Influence of Schools’ Management Financial Preparedness on the Implementation of Competence Based Curriculum in Public Primary Schools in Kirinyaga West Sub-county, Kirinyaga County, Kenya

Authors

  • Erick Mayienda Momanyi Mount Kenya University https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7449-9658
  • Ruth Thinguri Mount Kenya University
  • George Ogochi Mount Kenya University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31686/ijier.vol10.iss10.3558

Keywords:

Financial preparedness, curriculum, CBC implementation, schools’ management

Abstract

The competency-based curriculum (CBC) is presently being implemented in public primary schools in Kenya. Yet, empirical evidence indicates that schools’ management faces a lot of challenges, hence making it very difficult for the implementation of the new programme. The study sought to explore the influence of schools’ management financial preparedness on implementation of CBC in Kirinyaga west subcounty, Kirinyaga County, Kenya. The study was anchored on Curriculum Implementation Theory, Theory of Organizational Readiness for Change, and Kurt Lewin Change Management Model. The study adopted mixed method approach, which allowed concurrent triangulation of data where both quantitative and qualitative methodologies were used. Target population comprised 68 headteachers, 1,020 teachers, 15, 500 CBC pupils and 4 sub-county education officials totaling to 16,592 respondents. Yamane Formula was used to sample 399 respondents that were identified using purposive and stratified random sampling techniques. A semi-structured questionnaire was used to collect quantitative data from teachers whereas an interview guide was used to collect qualitative data from head teachers and subcounty education official. Quantitative data was organized and processed descriptively and inferentially using SPSS (version 23) and presented using frequency tables. Linear regression was carried out under inferential statistics. Qualitative data was analyzed using thematic content analysis technique and presented using narratives. All research protocols were observed throughout the study, including obtaining all relevant authorizations and observing respect for the participants. The study established that schools’ financial preparedness has significant influence on the implementation of the CBC in public primary schools in Kenya. The study recommended that there is need for the government to provide enough financial resources for implementation of the CBC. School managers should be trained on how to mobilize financial resources to complement government efforts.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

  • Erick Mayienda Momanyi, Mount Kenya University

    Masters student at Mount Kenya university persuing masters in Education. 

  • Ruth Thinguri, Mount Kenya University

    My 1st supervisor in my research

  • George Ogochi, Mount Kenya University

    My 2nd supervisor from Mount Kenya university,Kisii campus.

References

Akomolafe, C. O. & Adesua, V. O. (2016): the impacts of school facilities on students’ level of motivation and academic performance in senior secondary schools in South West Nigeria. Journal of Education and practice. Files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ1092365.pdf.ISSN2222-288X.

Asebiomo, A.M. (2015), Mitigating with Global Trends in Curriculum Innovation: Mitigating the challenges of curriculum Implementation for effective teaching and learning in Nigeria.

Bouchamma, Y., Basque, M. & Marcotte, C (2014). School management competencies: perceptions and self-efficacy beliefs of school principals. Creative Education, 5, 580-589. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4236/ce.2014.58069

Cobbold, C., Kofie, S., Bordoh, A., & Eshun, I. (2015). Perception ofcurriculum leaders and teachers on feedback and conditions essential for effective supervision in senior high schools. International Journal of Educational Research and Information Science, 2(2), 21-26.

Coch, L., & French, J. (1948). Overcoming resistance to change. Human Relations, 1, 512-532. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/001872674800100408

Government of Kenya. (2012). Diploma in education management for primary schools. Nairobi: Kenya Education Staff Institute.

Hodge, W. (2010). Basic Education Curriculum Revisited: A Look at the Current Content and Reform Director, Training and Development Division, Ministry of Education, Singapore.

IBE-UNESCO (2017), the Why, What and How of Competency-Based Curriculum Reforms: The Kenyan Experience, Current and Critical Issues in Curriculum, Learning and Assessment, UNESCO.

Jonyo, O. D. and Odera, J. B. (2019), Curriculum Supervision and Implementation in Kenya: The Role of Secondary School Heads, European Journal of Educational Sciences, June 2019 edition Vol.6 No.2 ISSN: 1857- 6036.

Kimosop, H. (2019). Teacher Preparedness in the Implementation of Early Childhood Education Development Curriculum in Kenya: A Case of Baringo North Sub County Kenya. IOSR Journal of Humanities and Social Science (IOSR-JHSS). vol. 24 (02), pp. 44-50.

Kiptum. C.K. (2016). Correlation between Teachers Related Factors and Students’ Academic Achievement in Public Secondary Schools in Baringo County, Kenya. (Unpublished PhD thesis). Moi University, Kenya.

Komba, S. C & Mwandanji, D. (2015). Reflections on the implementation of competence-based curriculum in Tanzanian Secondary Schools. Journal of Education and Learning, 4 (2): 73-79. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5539/jel.v4n2p73

Komba, S. C., & Kira, E. S. (2013). The effectiveness of teaching practice in improving student teachers’ teaching skills in Tanzania. Journal of Education and Practice, 4(1), 157-163.

Lewin, K. (1951), Change Management Model, Human Relations, 1, 5-41. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/001872674700100103

Makunja, G. (2016). Adopting Competency-Based Curriculum to Improve Quality of Secondary Education in Tanzania: “Is it a Dream or Reality”? International Journal of Education and Research Vol. 3 No. 11, pp.175-188.

Matambo, O. K. (2013). 2013 Budget speech Gaborone: Government Printers.

Mosha, H. J. (2012). Common core skills for lifelong learning and sustainable development in Africa: A case study of learning materials used to deliver knowledge and skills-or competency-based curricula in Tanzania. A paper presented at the Triennale on education and training in Africa (Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso, February, 12-17, 2012).

Schein, E. H., & Bennis, W. (1965). Personal and organizational change via group methods. New York: John Wiley.

Sellar, S., & Lingard, B. (2013). Looking East: Shanghai, PISA 2009 and the reconstitution of reference societies in the global education policy field. Comparative Education, 49(4), 464-485. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/03050068.2013.770943

Sullivan, N. & Burce, A. (2014). Teaching and learning in competency-based education. The Fifth International Conference on e-Learning (eLearning-2014), 22-23 September 2014, Belgrade, Serbia.

Taasisi ya Elimu. (2013). Maboresho na Mabadiliko ya Mitaala toka 1961 had 2010 [Curriculum Reviews and Changes From 1961 to 2010]. Dar es Salaam: Tanzania Institute of Education.

Tan, C. & Reyes, V. (2016). Curriculum reform and education policy borrowing in China: Towards a hybrid model of teaching. In Chou, C.P. & Spangler, J. (Eds.), Chinese Education Models in a Global Age: Transforming Practice into Theory (pp. 37-50). Singapore: Springer. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-0330-1_3

Tilya, F. N. & Mafumiko, F. M. S. (2010). The Compatibility between Teaching methods and Competency-Based Curriculum in Tanzania. Papers in Education and Development, 29, 37-56.

UNESCO (2015a). Repositioning and Re-conceptualizing the Curriculum for the Effective Realization of SDG4, for Holistic Development and Sustainable Ways of Living. Geneva, Switzerland, IBE-UNESCO.

UNESCO (2015b). What Makes a Good Quality Curriculum? In-Progress Reflections No 2. Geneva, Switzerland, IBE-UNESCO.

Wanyama, M. (2013). School Based Factors Influencing Students’ Performance at Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education in Narok – North District, Kenya. Unpublished MA Thesis, University of Nairobi.

Yichun, W., Rodney, A.C. & Lance, W. R. (2012). School Resources & Academic Achievement of Canadian students. Alberta Journal of Educational Research, Vol.57, No. 4.

Downloads

Published

2022-10-01

How to Cite

Momanyi, E. M., Thinguri, R., & Ogochi, G. (2022). Influence of Schools’ Management Financial Preparedness on the Implementation of Competence Based Curriculum in Public Primary Schools in Kirinyaga West Sub-county, Kirinyaga County, Kenya. International Journal for Innovation Education and Research, 10(10), 1-15. https://doi.org/10.31686/ijier.vol10.iss10.3558
Received 2021-10-27
Accepted 2021-11-19
Published 2022-10-01