The Impact of Children with Intellectual Impairment on Families

The Case of Dagbreek and Môreson Centres in the Khomas Education Region of Namibia

Authors

  • Aina Simson Khomas Education Region, Namibia
  • Andrew Möwes University of Namibia, Namibia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31686/ijier.vol5.iss1.163

Keywords:

Intellectual impairment, Trauma, Coping, Khomas Education Region

Abstract

This qualitative study was designed to investigate the experiences, feelings and views of families with intellectually impaired children at the Dagbreek and Môreson Centres in the Khomas Education region of Namibia. For the purpose of this study, a qualitative approach was adopted. Semi-structured interviews were carried out to collect data with a sample of ten families whose children attended school at the aforementioned Centre’s. The data collected was analyzed using thematic content analysis. Four sub- themes were identified and from them it was discovered that the ‘overall experience of their children’s impairment’ by parents and guardians was unique since they had mixed feelings (both positive and negative) and had different reactions to the diagnosis of their children’s impairment. The study noted that the existence of an intellectually impaired child in the family has a major impact on family members, the relationships of parents, separation of parents, extended families as well as on the public or community members.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

  • Aina Simson, Khomas Education Region, Namibia

    Ministry of Education, Arts and Culture

  • Andrew Möwes, University of Namibia, Namibia

    Faculty of Education

References

Cunningham, C. (1996). Families of Children with Down syndrome. Down Syndrome Research and Practice. 4 (3), 87-95. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3104/perspectives.66

Evans, G.W. (2004). The environment of childhood poverty. American Psychologist, 59, 77- 92. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.59.2.77

Fraser, W.I., MacGillivray, R.C. and Green, A.M. (1991). Hallas’ – Caring for people withmental handicaps. 8th edition. Oxford: Butterworth Heinemann.

Gay, L.R., Mills, G.E., & Airasian, P. (2009). Educational Research:

Competencies for Analysis and Application. New Jersey: Pearson

Education.

Gorman, G. E., Clayton, P. (2005). Qualitative research for the information DOI: https://doi.org/10.29085/9781856047982

professional: A practical handbook. London: Facet Publishing.

Grant, G. & Whittell. B. (2000). Differentiated Coping Strategies

in Families with Children or Adults with Intellectual Disabilities:

The Relevance of Gender, Family Composition, and the Life Span.

Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 13, 256-75.

Green, S.E. (2001). Grandma’s hands: Parental perspectives in families

of the importance of grandparents as secondary caregivers in families of children

with disabilities. International Journal of Aging and human Development, 53, 11-33.

Gupta, A. & Singhal, N. (2004). Positive Perceptions of children with disabilities.

Asia Pacific Disability Rehabilitation Journal, 15, (1), 22-35.

Jacques, R. (2003). Family Issues: Family dysfunction and increasingly

recognises the successful, resourceful ways in which families adapt

and provide care. Psychiatry 2, 9. New York: Medicine Publishing Company.

Johnson, B. & Christensen, L. (2008). Education Research; Quantitative,

Qualitative and Mixed Approaches. 2nd Edition. Pearson Education. New York.

Jones, J. & Passey, J. (2003). Family Adaptation, Coping and Resources:

Parents of Children with Developmental Disabilities and Behaviour Problems.

Journal on Development Disabilities, 11, 1.

Mak, W. W. S., Ho, A.H.Y. & Law, R.W. (2006). Sense of Coherence, Ways of

Coping, and Well-being of Married and Divorced Mothers of Children

with Autism in Hong Kong. Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual

Disabilities, 157-167.

Marshak, L. E. & Prezant, F. (2007). Married with Special Needs Children: A

Couple’s Guide to Keeping Connected. Bethesda, MD: Woodbine

House.

Marshak, L. E., Seligman,M. & Prezant, F. (1999). Disability and Family Life

Cycle. New York: Basic Books.

Miller, C.T., & Major, B. (2000).Coping with Stigma and Prejudice. (4th ed.,).

New York: Guilford Press.

Moores, D. (2006). Education of the Deaf: Psychology, Principles, and Practices.

Boston: Houghton Mifflin.

Shaban, K., Jevne, R.F. & Sobsey,D. (2003). Hope in families of Children with

Developmental Disabilities. Journal on Developmental Disabilities, 10, (1), 22-40.Swenson, S. (2005). Families, Research, and Systems Change.

Mental Retardation, 43, 365-368.

Trute, B. (2003). Grandparents of children with developmental disabilities: DOI: https://doi.org/10.1606/1044-3894.87

Intergenerational support and family well-being. Families in Society, 84,

-126.

Turnbull, A.P. & Turnbull, H.R., (2001). Families, Professionals and

Exceptionality (4th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Merrill/ Prentice Hall.

Ylven, R., & Bjorck-Akesson, E. & Granlund, M. (2006). Literature review of

positive functioning in families with children with a disability. Journal of

Policy and Practice in Intellectual Disabilities, 3, 253 – 270.

Downloads

Published

2017-01-01

How to Cite

Simson, A., & Möwes, A. (2017). The Impact of Children with Intellectual Impairment on Families: The Case of Dagbreek and Môreson Centres in the Khomas Education Region of Namibia. International Journal for Innovation Education and Research, 5(1), 58-72. https://doi.org/10.31686/ijier.vol5.iss1.163