Public perception and job performance nexus analytical evidence from Nigerian police.
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31686/ijier.vol2.iss8.228Keywords:
Public Perception, Job Performance, Police force, NigeriaAbstract
The study seeks to analytically investigate the impact of public perception on job performance of Nigerian Police. It made use of 300 police male and female officers from two States in South Western part of Nigeria (Oyo and Lagos). The study made use of six valid and reliable instruments named Police Officer’s Job Performance Scale (POJOPES to sample the respondents. Data analysis involved the use of path analysis which involved goodness of fit (step wise path) at 0.05 level of significance. Each of the significant variables showed relative effect on each other in the initial path model. The results indicated that public perception was found to be positively significant to police job performance. It is therefore recommended that the Federal Government should adhere to the United Nations prescription of one policeman to 400 citizens and to exhibit a continuous recruitment drive and training in order to benefit and enhance the performance of the police force.
References
Adebayo, F.A., “Toward Effective Management of Examination Malpractices in Nigerian Schools”. Journal of
Contemporary Issues in Education. 2(1) (2004), : 175-184.
Ahire, Philip Terdoo. Imperial Policing: The Emergency and Role of the Police in Colonial Nigeria. Philadelphia:
Open University Press. (1991),
Alemika, E.E. & Chukwuma I.C. Police-Community Violence in Nigeria (Centre for Law Enforcement
Education, Lagos and the National Human Rights Commission, Abuja, Nigeria). (2000).
Alemika, E.E. “Police Community Relations in Nigeria: What went wrong? (1999).
Aremu, A.O., “Effects of gender and parenting style on academic performance of undergraduate students of
Nigerian University”. African Journal of Educational Research. Vol. 5, No. 1. Pages 169-174. (1999),
Awonusi, V. O. The functions of Nigerian English in relation to other Nigerian languages. In A.B.K. Dadzie, &
S. Awonusi (Eds.), Nigerian English: Influences and characteristics (pp. 67-81). (2004a). Lagos: Concept
Publications.
Awonusi, V. O. “Some characteristics of Nigerian English Phonology”. In A. B. K. Dadzie, & S. Awonusi
(Eds.), Nigerian English: Influences and characteristics (pp. 203-225). (2004b). Lagos: Concept Publications.
Beals, G. ‘Why good cops go bad’ Newsweek, P. 18. (1993).
Belbin, R. M. The Belbin Guide: Succeeding atWwork. Cambridge: Moreton Hall. (2008).
Borman, W.C. & Motowildo , S.J. Expanding the Criterion Domain to include Elements of Contextual
Performance. In N. Schmitt & W.C. Borman (Eds.). Personnel Selection in Organizations P.p. 71-78. (1993). San
Francisco: Sossey-Bias.
Borman, W.C. & Motowildo , S.J. Task Performance and Contextual Performance: The Meaning for Personnel
Selection Research. Human performance, 10(2), 99-109. (1997). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327043hup1002_3
Campbell, J.P.. Modeling the Performance Prediction Problem in Industrial and Organizational Psychology. In
M.D. Dunnette & L.M. Hough (Eds.). Handbook of Industrial and Organizational Psychology (2nd ed., Vol. 1, pp.
-732). (1990) Palo Alto, CA: Consulting Psychology Press.
Gallagher, S. C., Brandt, W. N., Laor, A., Elvis, M., Mathur, S., Wills, B. J., & Iyomoto, N.
ApJ, 546, 795 First citation in article | IOPscience | ADS (2001),
Ikime. The Full of Nigeria: The British Conquest. London: Heinemann. (1977)
Johnson, J. The Relative Importance of Task and Contextual performance dimensions to Supervisor Judgments
of overall Performance. Journal of Applied Psychology, 86(5), 984-996. (2001). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-9010.86.5.984
Knouse, S.B, “The Reward and Recognition Process in Total Quality Management. ASQC Quality Press
(Milwankee, Wis). 153-154. (1995),
Lawler, E.E. Motivation and Work Organizations. Belmont, CA: Organizational Behaviour and Human
Performance 3: 157-189. (1971). DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/1995842
Ledford, G.E. Jr. Paying for the skills, knowledge, and competencies of knowledge workers.Compensation
and Benefits Review, 27(4), 55-62. (1995).[19] Locke, E.A., Shaw, K.N., Saari, L.M., Lathan, G.P., “Goal Setting & Task Performance”: 1960-1980.
Psychological Bulletin(American Psychological Association) 90 (1): 125-152. (1981), DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.90.1.125
Mastrofski, S.D., “Police Agency Accreditation” A Skeptical View. Policing. International Journal of Police
Strategies and Management 21: 202-205 (1998), DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/oxartj/21.2.202
Motowildo, S.J. Relationship between Self Role Performance and Pay Satisfaction among Sales
Representatives. Journal of Applied Psychology, 67, 209-213. (1982). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-9010.67.2.209
Motowildo, S.J. Borman, W.C., & Schmit, M.D: A Theory of Individual differences in tasks and Contextual
Performance. Human Performance, 10, 71-83. (1997). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327043hup1002_1
McGregor, D, “The Professional Manager”. New York: McGraw-Hill. (1967)
McGregor, D, “The Human Side of Enterprise”. New York: McGraw-Hill. (1960),
Nicholson, N. and West, M. Transitions, Work Histories and Careers’ in M.B Arthur D.T. Hall and B.S.
Lawrence (eds.), Handbook of Career Theory, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. (1989).
Princhard, R.D and Curtis, M.I., “The Influence of Goal Setting and Financial Incentives on Task Performance”.
Organisational Behaviour and Human Performance. 10, 175-183. (1973), DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0030-5073(73)90011-1
Okereke, G.O. Police Officers’ perceptions of the Nigerian Police Force. Journal of Criminal Justice Vol. 23
No. 95. (1995).
Reiner, R. The Politics of the Police, Oxford University Press. (2000).
Roethlisberger, F.J. and Dickson, W.J. Management and the Worker. Cambridge, MA: (1985). Howard
University Press.
Tamuno Trends in Policy: The Police and Prisons. In Tamuno, T.N & Atanda, J.A. eds. Nigeria since
independent. The First 25 years, Vol. 10 (1989). Government and Public Policy.
Tamuno, T.N.: The Police in Modern Nigeria, 1861-1965 (1970): Origins, Development and Role. Ibadan:
Ibadan University Press. Page 90.
Vroom, V.H. Work and Motivation. (1964). New York: Wiley
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2014 Amos Oyesoji Aremu, Olayemi Zainab Oduola
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Copyrights for articles published in IJIER journals are retained by the authors, with first publication rights granted to the journal. The journal/publisher is not responsible for subsequent uses of the work. It is the author's responsibility to bring an infringement action if so desired by the author for more visit Copyright & License.