The Challenges of Humanistic Approach to FLT towards Traditional Approach in China

Authors

  • Zhang Yong China West Normal University, China

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31686/ijier.vol3.iss10.446

Keywords:

Humanistic Approach, student-centered, process-oriented, holistic-oriented

Abstract

Traditionally, FLT in China attaches too much to the mastery of target language, ignoring learner’s personal development in the learning process. Humanistic teaching voices an objection to the mechanistic, dehumanizing, inhuman emphasis of traditional approaches to education, and a plea for the adoption of new attitudes, concepts and approaches in this area. FLT, as one part of education, has also been influenced by this new force, and requires some innovative approaches to replace the conventional ones in methodology. This paper intends to analyze the big challenges provoked by humanistic teaching towards traditional approach to FLT in China, such as, ”student-centered” vs. “teacher-centered”; “process-oriented” vs. “product-oriented”; and “holistic-oriented” vs. “knowledge-oriented” . This detailed analysis is intended to help better comprehend humanistic teaching ideas and provide a new perspective on FLT in China.

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Author Biography

  • Zhang Yong, China West Normal University, China

    School Of Foreign Languages

References

Kimble, G. A. & Garmezy, N. 1963. Principles of General Psychology. Second Edition. New York: The Ronald Press Company.

Widdowson, H. G. 1990. Aspects of Language Teaching. OUP

Tarlor, B. 1987. “Teaching ESL: Incorporating a Communicative, student-centered Component” in Long & Richards

(ed.) 1987. Methodology in TESOL: A Book of Readings, New York: Newbury House.

Zhang Fengqin. “The Learner-centered Approach –an Effective Way to Develop Students’ Communicative Ability.” Teaching English in China. 2002/2:37-44.

Genesee, F. & Upshur, J. A. 1996. Classroom-based Evaluation in Second Language Education. Cambridge: CUP.

Moskowitz, G. 1978. Caring and Sharing in the Foreign Language Class: A Source on Humanistic Techniques. Rowley, Mass: Newbury House.

Medgyes, P. 1986. “Quires from a Communicative Teacher”. ELT Journal, 40/2. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/elt/40.2.107

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Published

2015-10-01

How to Cite

Yong, Z. (2015). The Challenges of Humanistic Approach to FLT towards Traditional Approach in China. International Journal for Innovation Education and Research, 3(10), 62-65. https://doi.org/10.31686/ijier.vol3.iss10.446