Research on optimal environmental tax, sub-optimal selection and influencing factors in China

Authors

  • Junran Ma North China University of technology, China
  • Zhao Hechun North China University of technology
  • Wang He North China University of technology

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31686/ijier.vol7.iss3.1221

Keywords:

Environmental tax, Optimal tax system, Marginal cost of emission reduction

Abstract

Considering the definition of the optimal environment tax, according to the sub-optimal choice under real conditions, Marginal cost of emission reduction is regarded as environmental tax payable and listed as a dependent variable. Through setting the independent variables, selecting samples and making empirical analysis, the conclusions of the paper are as follows: The actual environmental tax charged is positively correlated with government supervision and public participation, and negatively correlated with enterprise environmental investment, government environmental expenditure, upgrading of industrial structure and size of enterprise. At last, the paper puts forward some suggestions: strictly enforce the environmental tax, encourage public participation and increase the investment on environmental protection.

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Author Biographies

  • Junran Ma, North China University of technology, China

    Institute of accounting

  • Zhao Hechun, North China University of technology

    Institute of accounting,

  • Wang He, North China University of technology

    Institute of accounting,

References

[1]A.LansBovenberg,LawrenceH.Goulder,Environmental Taxation and Regulation[M].Handbook of Public Economics,2002: 1471-1545.
[2] A. Lans Bovenberg,Lawrence H. Goulder,Optimal Environmental Taxation in the Presence of Other Taxes: General Equilibrium Analysis[J].American Economic Review,1996,86(4): 985–1000.
[3]Halkos, Paizanos. The effect of government expenditure on the environment: An empirical investigation [J].Ecological Economics,2013, 10:48-56.
[4] Guan Hailing, Zhang Peng. Financial expenditure, public goods supply and environmental pollution [J]. Industrial technology and economy, 2013, 10:34-40.
[5] Dong Liying, Sun Yongjun. Environmental Protection Investment, Government Regulation and Air Pollution Prevention and Control - An Empirical Study Based on Provincial Panel Data [D]. Business Accounting, 2016, 6:16-22.
[6] Li Bin, Zhao Xinhua. Economic Structure, Technological Progress and Environmental Pollution - Analysis Based on Data of China's Industrial Industry [J]. Financial Research, 2011, 4:43-49.

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Published

2019-03-01

How to Cite

Ma, J., Hechun, Z., & He, W. (2019). Research on optimal environmental tax, sub-optimal selection and influencing factors in China. International Journal for Innovation Education and Research, 7(3), 13-18. https://doi.org/10.31686/ijier.vol7.iss3.1221