Early intervention implementation preschool special education students in Malaysia

Authors

  • SAFANI BARI UNIVERSITI KEBANGSAAN, MALAYSIA
  • Nur Aishah Abdullah Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
  • Noraini Abdullah Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
  • Mohd Hanafi Mohd Yasin Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31686/ijier.vol4.iss7.569

Keywords:

Early Intervention, Preschool S pecial Education Students, Preparatory School

Abstract

Academic excellence of students with special needs depends on many factors such as the level of individual intelligence, slow development, the level of hearing loss, vision problems and age at diagnosis. Children who have been identified to undergo continued in the preschool early intervention such as the use of hearing aids, provide training in language and communication, socialization, teaching them how to read and write using Braille, improve motor skills, orientation and mobility to increase student confidence. The findings of previous studies have found the teachers lack the skills, knowledge, experience and the lack of disclosure of the technical conduct of early intervention. Therefore this study was conducted to explore the practice of implementation of early intervention preschool special education towards preparation for school. This study used a qualitative approach with case study design. Data were collected through structured interview techniques and document analysis. The study used purposive sampling involving three preschool special education teachers with learning disabilities, vision and hearing. Data was analyzed using ATLAS. ti 7.1.8.The findings show that there are seven themes identified practices affecting the implementation of early intervention teachers' understanding of early intervention, early intervention program implementation practices, Preschool Special Education curriculum, teacher recruitment, infrastructure, collaboration and monitoring. The implications of these findings suggest that preschool teachers need specialized training in the implementation of early intervention in preschool special education. The Ministry of Education should devise strategies to improve pre-school teachers in order to help special education students toward school supplies.

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Author Biographies

  • SAFANI BARI, UNIVERSITI KEBANGSAAN, MALAYSIA

    SENIOR LECTURE, FACULTY OF EDUCATION

  • Nur Aishah Abdullah, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia

    Fakulti Pendidikan

  • Noraini Abdullah, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia

    Fakulti Pendidikan

  • Mohd Hanafi Mohd Yasin, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia

    Fakulti Pendidikan

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Published

2016-07-01

How to Cite

BARI, S., Abdullah, N. A., Abdullah, N., & Yasin, M. H. M. (2016). Early intervention implementation preschool special education students in Malaysia. International Journal for Innovation Education and Research, 4(7), 139-155. https://doi.org/10.31686/ijier.vol4.iss7.569