The Brazilian Ceremony in Honor of Body Donors

An opportunity to express gratitude and reflect on medical education

Authors

  • Andréa O. da Rocha Federal University of Health Sciences of Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil
  • Marco A. Farina Júnior Federal University of Health Sciences of Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil
  • Marina C. Girotto Federal University of Health Sciences of Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil
  • Maria P. O. de Moraes Federal University of Health Sciences of Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil
  • Gabriela D. G. R. Thomaz Federal University of Health Sciences of Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil
  • Deivis de Campos Federal University of Health Sciences of Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil
  • Gabriel S. Pacini Federal University of Health Sciences of Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31686/ijier.vol6.iss2.933

Keywords:

anatomy, empathy, medical education, body donation, memorial ceremony

Abstract

Introduction: Memorial ceremonies are a way for institutions to show their gratitude for the gesture made by body donors and are an opportunity for students to reflect on the ethical paradigm shift. Therefore, this study aims to describe the memorial ceremony at the Federal University of Health Sciences of Porto Alegre and assess the perception of both students and the donors’ relatives regarding the event.

Material and methods: In 2016, a questionnaire was applied to donors’ relatives with questions regarding structure of the ceremony, ethical training of the students and importance of body donation. Another questionnaire was applied to the first-year students of the medical school, with questions about understanding the use of bodies, and their thoughts on death and relevant ethical issues.

Results: Fifty questionnaires were answered by family members and 98% agreed that the ceremony was an opportunity to feel closer to the donors and 100% said that the ceremony is important in the ethical training of students. Among students, 68 questionnaires were answered, and all affirmed that the event had a positive impact on the perception of physician-patient relationship and personal growth, and 86.7% reported enhanced empathy.

Conclusion: The memorial ceremony seems to encourage students to reflect on ethical issues, because at the same time that the donors’ relatives perceive an attitude of care and respect on the part of the students, the students state a heightened sense of commitment and responsibility regarding their learning and professional formation, which depends on the gesture made by the donors.

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Author Biographies

  • Andréa O. da Rocha, Federal University of Health Sciences of Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil

    Department of Basic Health Sciences

  • Marco A. Farina Júnior, Federal University of Health Sciences of Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil

    Department of Basic Health Sciences

  • Marina C. Girotto, Federal University of Health Sciences of Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil

    Department of Basic Health Sciences

  • Maria P. O. de Moraes, Federal University of Health Sciences of Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil

    Department of Basic Health Sciences

  • Gabriela D. G. R. Thomaz, Federal University of Health Sciences of Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil

    Department of Basic Health Sciences

  • Deivis de Campos, Federal University of Health Sciences of Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil

    Department of Basic Health Sciences

  • Gabriel S. Pacini, Federal University of Health Sciences of Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil

    Department of Basic Health Sciences

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Published

2018-02-01

How to Cite

Rocha, A. O. da ., Júnior, M. A. F. ., Girotto, M. C. ., Moraes, M. P. O. de ., Thomaz, G. D. G. R. ., Campos, D. de ., & Pacini, G. S. . (2018). The Brazilian Ceremony in Honor of Body Donors: An opportunity to express gratitude and reflect on medical education. International Journal for Innovation Education and Research, 6(2), 264-273. https://doi.org/10.31686/ijier.vol6.iss2.933