Representation of Black Men and Women Characters in Children's Literature

Breaking with the Hegemonic Culture

Authors

  • Mônica Abud Perez de Cerqueira Luz Mackenzie Presbyterian University, Brazil
  • Roseli Machado Lopes do Nascimento Mackenzie Presbyterian University, Brazil
  • Rosana Maria Pires Barbato Schwartz Mackenzie Presbyterian University, Brazil
  • Márcia Mello Costa De Liberal Federal University of São Paulo and Federal University of West Bahia
  • João Clemente de Souza Neto Mackenzie Presbyterian University, Brazil

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31686/ijier.vol6.iss10.1186

Keywords:

Children's literature, Racism, Religion, Race relations

Abstract

This article is the result of a doctoral research and from the reflections and researches developed by the Social Pedagogy Group. The main objective is to analyze the discourses carried in children's literature from a post-structuralist perspective and some notes by Foucault on the articulation between discourse, power, and knowledge. For the analysis and understanding of the speeches and the textual and iconographic forms conveyed on the black and black characters, we use children's works produced after the promulgation of Law 10.639/2003, which established the inclusion in the official curriculum of the teaching network of the subject matter "History and Afro-Brazilian Culture". Our initial hypothesis was that discourses on black and black characters, as well as their culture, ancestry, and especially religiosity, kept the operationalization of racism. From the theoretical-methodological point of view, the research is qualitative of an ethnographic nature.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

  • Mônica Abud Perez de Cerqueira Luz, Mackenzie Presbyterian University, Brazil

    Department of Postgraduate Studies in Education, Art and Cultural History

  • Roseli Machado Lopes do Nascimento, Mackenzie Presbyterian University, Brazil

    Department of Postgraduate Studies in Education, Art and Cultural History

  • Rosana Maria Pires Barbato Schwartz, Mackenzie Presbyterian University, Brazil

    Department of Postgraduate Studies in Education, Art and Cultural History

  • Márcia Mello Costa De Liberal, Federal University of São Paulo and Federal University of West Bahia

    Department of Medicine - Discipline of Economics and Management in Health

    Center for Humanities - Faculty of Social and Applied Sciences

    - I am also the article translator

    - My orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2589-1802

  • João Clemente de Souza Neto, Mackenzie Presbyterian University, Brazil

    Department of Postgraduate Studies in Education, Art and Cultural History

References

[1] FREYRE, G. Casa Grande & Senzala. Rio de Janeiro: Record, 2000.
[2] FERNANDES, F. A integração do negro na sociedade de classes. São Paulo: Dominus, 1965.
[3] QUIJANO, A. A colonialidade do saber: eurocentrismo e ciências sociais. Perspectivas latino-americanas. Buenos Aires: CLACSO, 1997.
[4] FOUCAULT, M. A arqueologia do saber, 2014
[5] FOUCAULT, M. A ordem do discurso. São Paulo: Loyola, 2014a.
[6] JOVINO, I. S. Literatura Infanto-juvenil com personagens negros no Brasil. In: SOUZA, F. & LIMA, M. N. (org.). Literatura Afro-brasileira. Salvador: Centro de estudos afro-orientais; Brasília, DF: Fundação Cultural Palmares, 2006.
[7] ROSEMBERG, F. Relações raciais e rendimento escolar. Cadernos de Pesquisa, São Paulo, n. 63, p. 19-23, nov. 1987.
[8] FREIRE, P. Educação: sonho possível. In: BRANDÃO, C. Educador, vida e morte. Rio de Janeiro: Graal, 1989.
[9] SOUZA NETO, J. C. Crianças e adolescentes abandonados, estratégias de sobrevivência. São Paulo: Expressão e Arte, 2002.
[10] DIOUF, A. S. As tranças de Bintou. Tradução de Charles Cosac. 2. ed. São Paulo: Cosac Naify, 2010.
[11] RUFINO, J. Gosto de África. São Paulo: Ed. Global.1998
[12] NASCIMENTO, A. Abdias em São Paulo, 1991. Disponível em: http://ipeafro.org.br/acervo-digital/videos/abdias-em-sao-paulo-1991/, acesso em 10/05/2018.
[13] LIMA, H. P. Histórias da Preta. Ilustrado por Laura Beatriz. São Paulo: Companhia das Letrinhas, 2010.
[14] TURCHI, M. Z. Espaços da crítica da literatura infantil e juvenil. In: TURCHI, V. M. T. (org.). Leitor formado, leitor em formação: leitura literária em questão. São Paulo: Cultura Acadêmica Editora, 2006.
[15] PEIXOTO, F. L. Literatura Afro-brasileira. Salvador: Programa A Cor da Bahia, FFCH/UFBA, 2013.
[16] MUNANGA, K. Identidade, cidadania e democracia: algumas reflexões sobre os discursos antirracistas no Brasil. In: SPINK, M. J. P. (org.). A cidadania em construção: uma reflexão transdisciplinar. São Paulo: Cortez, 1994. p. 177-188.
[17] FREIRE, P. Pedagogia do Oprimido. São Paulo: Paz e Terra, 1987.

Downloads

Published

2018-10-01

How to Cite

Luz, M. A. P. de C., Nascimento, R. M. L. do, Schwartz, R. M. P. B., De Liberal, M. M. C., & de Souza Neto, J. C. (2018). Representation of Black Men and Women Characters in Children’s Literature: Breaking with the Hegemonic Culture. International Journal for Innovation Education and Research, 6(10), 265-272. https://doi.org/10.31686/ijier.vol6.iss10.1186

Most read articles by the same author(s)