Regioselective Nitration of Halogenated Benzo[c]cinnolines and Benzenoids

Authors

  • Ayunna K Epps Albany State University, USA
  • Tonya M Horne Albany State University, USA
  • Sha Nese Jackson Albany State University, USA
  • Bridgette Sands Albany State University, USA
  • Ghislain R Mandouma Albany State University, USA

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31686/ijier.vol3.iss8.419

Abstract

Electrophilic nitration of halo-substituted benzo[c]cinnolines and benzenoids has been achieved regioselectively. The nitro group entry was always ortho to the halo group or/and the aromatic ring. This regioselective electrophilic ortho-nitration was accomplished in mixed acid/mild temperature conditions. Regioselectivity ortho to the halo/ring group(s) was observed with or without proximal steric hindrance. Chlorides and bromides worked equally well in directing these high-yielding ortho-selective reactions.

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Author Biography

  • Ghislain R Mandouma, Albany State University, USA

    Department of Natural Sciences

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Published

2015-08-01

How to Cite

Epps, A. K., Horne, T. M., Jackson, S. N., Sands, B., & Mandouma, G. R. (2015). Regioselective Nitration of Halogenated Benzo[c]cinnolines and Benzenoids. International Journal for Innovation Education and Research, 3(8), 136-153. https://doi.org/10.31686/ijier.vol3.iss8.419

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